from __future__ import annotations

import math

import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torch.utils.checkpoint as checkpoint
from einops import rearrange, repeat

from spandrel.util import store_hyperparameters
from spandrel.util.timm import DropPath, to_2tuple, trunc_normal_


class FastLeFF(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, dim=32, hidden_dim=128, act_layer=nn.GELU, drop=0.0):
        super().__init__()

        self.linear1 = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(dim, hidden_dim), act_layer())
        self.dwconv = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim, hidden_dim, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1),
            act_layer(),
        )
        self.linear2 = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(hidden_dim, dim))
        self.dim = dim
        self.hidden_dim = hidden_dim

    def forward(self, x):
        # bs x hw x c
        _bs, hw, _c = x.size()
        hh = int(math.sqrt(hw))

        x = self.linear1(x)

        # spatial restore
        x = rearrange(x, " b (h w) (c) -> b c h w ", h=hh, w=hh)
        # bs,hidden_dim,32x32

        x = self.dwconv(x)

        # flaten
        x = rearrange(x, " b c h w -> b (h w) c", h=hh, w=hh)

        x = self.linear2(x)

        return x

    def flops(self, H, W):
        flops = 0
        # fc1
        flops += H * W * self.dim * self.hidden_dim
        # dwconv
        flops += H * W * self.hidden_dim * 3 * 3
        # fc2
        flops += H * W * self.hidden_dim * self.dim
        return flops


def conv(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, bias=False, stride=1):
    return nn.Conv2d(
        in_channels,
        out_channels,
        kernel_size,
        padding=(kernel_size // 2),
        bias=bias,
        stride=stride,
    )


## Supervised Attention Module
class SAM(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, n_feat, kernel_size=3, bias=True):
        super().__init__()
        self.conv1 = conv(n_feat, n_feat, kernel_size, bias=bias)
        self.conv2 = conv(n_feat, 3, kernel_size, bias=bias)
        self.conv3 = conv(3, n_feat, kernel_size, bias=bias)

    def forward(self, x, x_img):
        x1 = self.conv1(x)
        img = self.conv2(x) + x_img
        x2 = torch.sigmoid(self.conv3(img))
        x1 = x1 * x2
        x1 = x1 + x
        return x1, img


#########################################
class ConvBlock(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, in_channel, out_channel, strides=1):
        super().__init__()
        self.strides = strides
        self.in_channel = in_channel
        self.out_channel = out_channel
        self.block = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Conv2d(
                in_channel, out_channel, kernel_size=3, stride=strides, padding=1
            ),
            nn.LeakyReLU(inplace=True),
            nn.Conv2d(
                out_channel, out_channel, kernel_size=3, stride=strides, padding=1
            ),
            nn.LeakyReLU(inplace=True),
        )
        self.conv11 = nn.Conv2d(
            in_channel, out_channel, kernel_size=1, stride=strides, padding=0
        )

    def forward(self, x):
        out1 = self.block(x)
        out2 = self.conv11(x)
        out = out1 + out2
        return out

    def flops(self, H, W):
        flops = (
            H * W * self.in_channel * self.out_channel * (3 * 3 + 1)
            + H * W * self.out_channel * self.out_channel * 3 * 3
        )
        return flops


class UNet(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, block=ConvBlock, dim=32):
        super().__init__()

        self.dim = dim
        self.ConvBlock1 = ConvBlock(3, dim, strides=1)
        self.pool1 = nn.Conv2d(dim, dim, kernel_size=4, stride=2, padding=1)

        self.ConvBlock2 = block(dim, dim * 2, strides=1)
        self.pool2 = nn.Conv2d(dim * 2, dim * 2, kernel_size=4, stride=2, padding=1)

        self.ConvBlock3 = block(dim * 2, dim * 4, strides=1)
        self.pool3 = nn.Conv2d(dim * 4, dim * 4, kernel_size=4, stride=2, padding=1)

        self.ConvBlock4 = block(dim * 4, dim * 8, strides=1)
        self.pool4 = nn.Conv2d(dim * 8, dim * 8, kernel_size=4, stride=2, padding=1)

        self.ConvBlock5 = block(dim * 8, dim * 16, strides=1)

        self.upv6 = nn.ConvTranspose2d(dim * 16, dim * 8, 2, stride=2)
        self.ConvBlock6 = block(dim * 16, dim * 8, strides=1)

        self.upv7 = nn.ConvTranspose2d(dim * 8, dim * 4, 2, stride=2)
        self.ConvBlock7 = block(dim * 8, dim * 4, strides=1)

        self.upv8 = nn.ConvTranspose2d(dim * 4, dim * 2, 2, stride=2)
        self.ConvBlock8 = block(dim * 4, dim * 2, strides=1)

        self.upv9 = nn.ConvTranspose2d(dim * 2, dim, 2, stride=2)
        self.ConvBlock9 = block(dim * 2, dim, strides=1)

        self.conv10 = nn.Conv2d(dim, 3, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)

    def forward(self, x):
        conv1 = self.ConvBlock1(x)
        pool1 = self.pool1(conv1)

        conv2 = self.ConvBlock2(pool1)
        pool2 = self.pool2(conv2)

        conv3 = self.ConvBlock3(pool2)
        pool3 = self.pool3(conv3)

        conv4 = self.ConvBlock4(pool3)
        pool4 = self.pool4(conv4)

        conv5 = self.ConvBlock5(pool4)

        up6 = self.upv6(conv5)
        up6 = torch.cat([up6, conv4], 1)
        conv6 = self.ConvBlock6(up6)

        up7 = self.upv7(conv6)
        up7 = torch.cat([up7, conv3], 1)
        conv7 = self.ConvBlock7(up7)

        up8 = self.upv8(conv7)
        up8 = torch.cat([up8, conv2], 1)
        conv8 = self.ConvBlock8(up8)

        up9 = self.upv9(conv8)
        up9 = torch.cat([up9, conv1], 1)
        conv9 = self.ConvBlock9(up9)

        conv10 = self.conv10(conv9)
        out = x + conv10

        return out

    def flops(self, H, W):
        flops = 0
        flops += self.ConvBlock1.flops(H, W)
        flops += H / 2 * W / 2 * self.dim * self.dim * 4 * 4
        flops += self.ConvBlock2.flops(H / 2, W / 2)
        flops += H / 4 * W / 4 * self.dim * 2 * self.dim * 2 * 4 * 4
        flops += self.ConvBlock3.flops(H / 4, W / 4)
        flops += H / 8 * W / 8 * self.dim * 4 * self.dim * 4 * 4 * 4
        flops += self.ConvBlock4.flops(H / 8, W / 8)
        flops += H / 16 * W / 16 * self.dim * 8 * self.dim * 8 * 4 * 4

        flops += self.ConvBlock5.flops(H / 16, W / 16)

        flops += H / 8 * W / 8 * self.dim * 16 * self.dim * 8 * 2 * 2
        flops += self.ConvBlock6.flops(H / 8, W / 8)
        flops += H / 4 * W / 4 * self.dim * 8 * self.dim * 4 * 2 * 2
        flops += self.ConvBlock7.flops(H / 4, W / 4)
        flops += H / 2 * W / 2 * self.dim * 4 * self.dim * 2 * 2 * 2
        flops += self.ConvBlock8.flops(H / 2, W / 2)
        flops += H * W * self.dim * 2 * self.dim * 2 * 2
        flops += self.ConvBlock9.flops(H, W)

        flops += H * W * self.dim * 3 * 3 * 3
        return flops


class LPU(nn.Module):
    """
    Local Perception Unit to extract local infomation.
    LPU(X) = DWConv(X) + X
    """

    def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, stride=1):
        super().__init__()
        self.depthwise = nn.Conv2d(
            in_channels,
            out_channels,
            kernel_size=3,
            stride=stride,
            padding=1,
            groups=in_channels,
            bias=True,
        )
        self.in_channels = in_channels
        self.out_channels = out_channels

    def forward(self, x):
        B, L, C = x.shape
        # import pdb;pdb.set_trace()
        H = int(math.sqrt(L))
        W = int(math.sqrt(L))
        x = x.transpose(1, 2).contiguous().view(B, C, H, W)
        result = (
            (self.depthwise(x) + x).flatten(2).transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
        )  # B H*W C
        return result

    def flops(self, H, W):
        flops = 0
        # conv
        flops += H * W * self.out_channels * 3 * 3
        return flops


#########################################
class PosCNN(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, in_chans, embed_dim=768, s=1):
        super().__init__()
        self.proj = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Conv2d(in_chans, embed_dim, 3, s, 1, bias=True, groups=embed_dim)
        )
        self.s = s

    def forward(self, x, H=None, W=None):
        B, N, C = x.shape
        H = H or int(math.sqrt(N))
        W = W or int(math.sqrt(N))
        feat_token = x
        cnn_feat = feat_token.transpose(1, 2).view(B, C, H, W)
        if self.s == 1:
            x = self.proj(cnn_feat) + cnn_feat
        else:
            x = self.proj(cnn_feat)
        x = x.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
        return x

    def no_weight_decay(self):
        return ["proj.%d.weight" % i for i in range(4)]


class SELayer(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, channel, reduction=16):
        super().__init__()
        self.avg_pool = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool1d(1)
        self.fc = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Linear(channel, channel // reduction, bias=False),
            nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
            nn.Linear(channel // reduction, channel, bias=False),
            nn.Sigmoid(),
        )
        self.reduction = reduction

    def forward(self, x):  # x: [B, N, C]
        x = torch.transpose(x, 1, 2)  # [B, C, N]
        b, c, _ = x.size()
        y = self.avg_pool(x).view(b, c)
        y = self.fc(y).view(b, c, 1)
        x = x * y.expand_as(x)
        x = torch.transpose(x, 1, 2)  # [B, N, C]
        return x

    def flops(self):
        flops = 0
        flops += self.channel * self.channel / self.reduction * 2

        return flops


class eca_layer(nn.Module):
    """Constructs a ECA module.
    Args:
        channel: Number of channels of the input feature map
        k_size: Adaptive selection of kernel size
    """

    def __init__(self, channel, k_size=3):
        super().__init__()
        self.avg_pool = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d(1)
        self.conv = nn.Conv1d(
            1, 1, kernel_size=k_size, padding=(k_size - 1) // 2, bias=False
        )
        self.sigmoid = nn.Sigmoid()
        self.channel = channel
        self.k_size = k_size

    def forward(self, x):
        # feature descriptor on the global spatial information
        y = self.avg_pool(x)

        # Two different branches of ECA module
        y = self.conv(y.squeeze(-1).transpose(-1, -2)).transpose(-1, -2).unsqueeze(-1)

        # Multi-scale information fusion
        y = self.sigmoid(y)

        return x * y.expand_as(x)

    def flops(self):
        flops = 0
        flops += self.channel * self.channel * self.k_size

        return flops


class eca_layer_1d(nn.Module):
    """Constructs a ECA module.
    Args:
        channel: Number of channels of the input feature map
        k_size: Adaptive selection of kernel size
    """

    def __init__(self, channel, k_size=3):
        super().__init__()
        self.avg_pool = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool1d(1)
        self.conv = nn.Conv1d(
            1, 1, kernel_size=k_size, padding=(k_size - 1) // 2, bias=False
        )
        self.sigmoid = nn.Sigmoid()
        self.channel = channel
        self.k_size = k_size

    def forward(self, x):
        # b hw c
        # feature descriptor on the global spatial information
        y = self.avg_pool(x.transpose(-1, -2))

        # Two different branches of ECA module
        y = self.conv(y.transpose(-1, -2))

        # Multi-scale information fusion
        y = self.sigmoid(y)

        return x * y.expand_as(x)

    def flops(self):
        flops = 0
        flops += self.channel * self.channel * self.k_size

        return flops


class SepConv2d(torch.nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        in_channels,
        out_channels,
        kernel_size,
        stride=1,
        padding=0,
        dilation=1,
        act_layer=nn.ReLU,
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.depthwise = torch.nn.Conv2d(
            in_channels,
            in_channels,
            kernel_size=kernel_size,
            stride=stride,
            padding=padding,
            dilation=dilation,
            groups=in_channels,
        )
        self.pointwise = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=1)
        self.act_layer = act_layer() if act_layer is not None else nn.Identity()  # type: ignore
        self.in_channels = in_channels
        self.out_channels = out_channels
        self.kernel_size = kernel_size
        self.stride = stride

    def forward(self, x):
        x = self.depthwise(x)
        x = self.act_layer(x)
        x = self.pointwise(x)
        return x

    def flops(self, HW):
        flops = 0
        flops += HW * self.in_channels * self.kernel_size**2 / self.stride**2
        flops += HW * self.in_channels * self.out_channels
        return flops


######## Embedding for q,k,v ########
class ConvProjection(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        dim,
        heads=8,
        dim_head=64,
        kernel_size=3,
        q_stride=1,
        k_stride=1,
        v_stride=1,
        dropout=0.0,
        last_stage=False,
        bias=True,
    ):
        super().__init__()

        inner_dim = dim_head * heads
        self.heads = heads
        pad = (kernel_size - q_stride) // 2
        self.to_q = SepConv2d(dim, inner_dim, kernel_size, q_stride, pad, bias)
        self.to_k = SepConv2d(dim, inner_dim, kernel_size, k_stride, pad, bias)
        self.to_v = SepConv2d(dim, inner_dim, kernel_size, v_stride, pad, bias)

    def forward(self, x, attn_kv=None):
        _b, n, _c, h = *x.shape, self.heads
        l = int(math.sqrt(n))  # noqa: E741
        w = int(math.sqrt(n))

        attn_kv = x if attn_kv is None else attn_kv
        x = rearrange(x, "b (l w) c -> b c l w", l=l, w=w)
        attn_kv = rearrange(attn_kv, "b (l w) c -> b c l w", l=l, w=w)
        # print(attn_kv)
        q = self.to_q(x)
        q = rearrange(q, "b (h d) l w -> b h (l w) d", h=h)

        k = self.to_k(attn_kv)
        v = self.to_v(attn_kv)
        k = rearrange(k, "b (h d) l w -> b h (l w) d", h=h)
        v = rearrange(v, "b (h d) l w -> b h (l w) d", h=h)
        return q, k, v

    def flops(self, q_L, kv_L=None):
        kv_L = kv_L or q_L
        flops = 0
        flops += self.to_q.flops(q_L)
        flops += self.to_k.flops(kv_L)
        flops += self.to_v.flops(kv_L)
        return flops


class LinearProjection(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, dim, heads=8, dim_head=64, dropout=0.0, bias=True):
        super().__init__()
        inner_dim = dim_head * heads
        self.heads = heads
        self.to_q = nn.Linear(dim, inner_dim, bias=bias)
        self.to_kv = nn.Linear(dim, inner_dim * 2, bias=bias)
        self.dim = dim
        self.inner_dim = inner_dim

    def forward(self, x, attn_kv=None):
        B_, N, C = x.shape
        if attn_kv is not None:
            attn_kv = attn_kv.unsqueeze(0).repeat(B_, 1, 1)
        else:
            attn_kv = x
        N_kv = attn_kv.size(1)
        q = (
            self.to_q(x)
            .reshape(B_, N, 1, self.heads, C // self.heads)
            .permute(2, 0, 3, 1, 4)
        )
        kv = (
            self.to_kv(attn_kv)
            .reshape(B_, N_kv, 2, self.heads, C // self.heads)
            .permute(2, 0, 3, 1, 4)
        )
        q = q[0]
        k, v = kv[0], kv[1]
        return q, k, v

    def flops(self, q_L, kv_L=None):
        kv_L = kv_L or q_L
        flops = q_L * self.dim * self.inner_dim + kv_L * self.dim * self.inner_dim * 2
        return flops


#########################################
########### window-based self-attention #############
class WindowAttention(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        dim,
        win_size,
        num_heads,
        token_projection="linear",
        qkv_bias=True,
        qk_scale=None,
        attn_drop=0.0,
        proj_drop=0.0,
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.dim = dim
        self.win_size = win_size  # Wh, Ww
        self.num_heads = num_heads
        head_dim = dim // num_heads
        self.scale = qk_scale or head_dim**-0.5

        # define a parameter table of relative position bias
        self.relative_position_bias_table = nn.Parameter(
            torch.zeros((2 * win_size[0] - 1) * (2 * win_size[1] - 1), num_heads)
        )  # 2*Wh-1 * 2*Ww-1, nH

        # get pair-wise relative position index for each token inside the window
        coords_h = torch.arange(self.win_size[0])  # [0,...,Wh-1]
        coords_w = torch.arange(self.win_size[1])  # [0,...,Ww-1]
        coords = torch.stack(torch.meshgrid([coords_h, coords_w]))  # 2, Wh, Ww
        coords_flatten = torch.flatten(coords, 1)  # 2, Wh*Ww
        relative_coords = (
            coords_flatten[:, :, None] - coords_flatten[:, None, :]
        )  # 2, Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww
        relative_coords = relative_coords.permute(
            1, 2, 0
        ).contiguous()  # Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww, 2
        relative_coords[:, :, 0] += self.win_size[0] - 1  # shift to start from 0
        relative_coords[:, :, 1] += self.win_size[1] - 1
        relative_coords[:, :, 0] *= 2 * self.win_size[1] - 1
        relative_position_index = relative_coords.sum(-1)  # Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww
        self.register_buffer("relative_position_index", relative_position_index)
        trunc_normal_(self.relative_position_bias_table, std=0.02)

        if token_projection == "conv":
            self.qkv = ConvProjection(dim, num_heads, dim // num_heads, bias=qkv_bias)
        elif token_projection == "linear":
            self.qkv = LinearProjection(dim, num_heads, dim // num_heads, bias=qkv_bias)
        else:
            raise Exception("Projection error!")

        self.token_projection = token_projection
        self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(attn_drop)
        self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
        self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop)

        self.softmax = nn.Softmax(dim=-1)

    def forward(self, x, attn_kv=None, mask=None):
        B_, N, C = x.shape
        q, k, v = self.qkv(x, attn_kv)
        q = q * self.scale
        attn = q @ k.transpose(-2, -1)

        relative_position_bias = self.relative_position_bias_table[
            self.relative_position_index.view(-1)
        ].view(
            self.win_size[0] * self.win_size[1], self.win_size[0] * self.win_size[1], -1
        )  # Wh*Ww,Wh*Ww,nH
        relative_position_bias = relative_position_bias.permute(
            2, 0, 1
        ).contiguous()  # nH, Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww
        ratio = attn.size(-1) // relative_position_bias.size(-1)
        relative_position_bias = repeat(
            relative_position_bias, "nH l c -> nH l (c d)", d=ratio
        )

        attn = attn + relative_position_bias.unsqueeze(0)

        if mask is not None:
            nW = mask.shape[0]
            mask = repeat(mask, "nW m n -> nW m (n d)", d=ratio)
            attn = attn.view(
                B_ // nW, nW, self.num_heads, N, N * ratio
            ) + mask.unsqueeze(1).unsqueeze(0)
            attn = attn.view(-1, self.num_heads, N, N * ratio)
            attn = self.softmax(attn)
        else:
            attn = self.softmax(attn)

        attn = self.attn_drop(attn)

        x = (attn @ v).transpose(1, 2).reshape(B_, N, C)
        x = self.proj(x)
        x = self.proj_drop(x)
        return x

    def extra_repr(self) -> str:
        return f"dim={self.dim}, win_size={self.win_size}, num_heads={self.num_heads}"

    def flops(self, H, W):
        # calculate flops for 1 window with token length of N
        # print(N, self.dim)
        flops = 0
        N = self.win_size[0] * self.win_size[1]
        nW = H * W / N
        # qkv = self.qkv(x)
        # flops += N * self.dim * 3 * self.dim
        flops += self.qkv.flops(H * W, H * W)

        # attn = (q @ k.transpose(-2, -1))

        flops += nW * self.num_heads * N * (self.dim // self.num_heads) * N
        #  x = (attn @ v)
        flops += nW * self.num_heads * N * N * (self.dim // self.num_heads)

        # x = self.proj(x)
        flops += nW * N * self.dim * self.dim
        return flops


########### self-attention #############
class Attention(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        dim,
        num_heads,
        token_projection="linear",
        qkv_bias=True,
        qk_scale=None,
        attn_drop=0.0,
        proj_drop=0.0,
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.dim = dim
        self.num_heads = num_heads
        head_dim = dim // num_heads
        self.scale = qk_scale or head_dim**-0.5

        self.qkv = LinearProjection(dim, num_heads, dim // num_heads, bias=qkv_bias)

        self.token_projection = token_projection
        self.attn_drop = nn.Dropout(attn_drop)
        self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
        self.proj_drop = nn.Dropout(proj_drop)

        self.softmax = nn.Softmax(dim=-1)

    def forward(self, x, attn_kv=None, mask=None):
        B_, N, C = x.shape
        q, k, v = self.qkv(x, attn_kv)
        q = q * self.scale
        attn = q @ k.transpose(-2, -1)

        # relative_position_bias = self.relative_position_bias_table[self.relative_position_index.view(-1)].view(
        #     self.win_size[0] * self.win_size[1], self.win_size[0] * self.win_size[1], -1)  # Wh*Ww,Wh*Ww,nH
        # relative_position_bias = relative_position_bias.permute(2, 0, 1).contiguous()  # nH, Wh*Ww, Wh*Ww
        # ratio = attn.size(-1)//relative_position_bias.size(-1)
        # relative_position_bias = repeat(relative_position_bias, 'nH l c -> nH l (c d)', d = ratio)

        # attn = attn + relative_position_bias.unsqueeze(0)

        if mask is not None:
            nW = mask.shape[0]
            # mask = repeat(mask, 'nW m n -> nW m (n d)',d = ratio)
            attn = attn.view(B_ // nW, nW, self.num_heads, N, N) + mask.unsqueeze(
                1
            ).unsqueeze(0)
            attn = attn.view(-1, self.num_heads, N, N)
            attn = self.softmax(attn)
        else:
            attn = self.softmax(attn)

        attn = self.attn_drop(attn)

        x = (attn @ v).transpose(1, 2).reshape(B_, N, C)
        x = self.proj(x)
        x = self.proj_drop(x)
        return x

    def extra_repr(self) -> str:
        return f"dim={self.dim}, num_heads={self.num_heads}"

    def flops(self, q_num, kv_num):
        # calculate flops for 1 window with token length of N
        # print(N, self.dim)
        flops = 0
        # N = self.win_size[0]*self.win_size[1]
        # nW = H*W/N
        # qkv = self.qkv(x)
        # flops += N * self.dim * 3 * self.dim
        flops += self.qkv.flops(q_num, kv_num)
        # attn = (q @ k.transpose(-2, -1))

        flops += self.num_heads * q_num * (self.dim // self.num_heads) * kv_num
        #  x = (attn @ v)
        flops += self.num_heads * q_num * (self.dim // self.num_heads) * kv_num

        # x = self.proj(x)
        flops += q_num * self.dim * self.dim
        return flops


#########################################
########### feed-forward network #############
class Mlp(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        in_features,
        hidden_features=None,
        out_features=None,
        act_layer=nn.GELU,
        drop=0.0,
    ):
        super().__init__()
        out_features = out_features or in_features
        hidden_features = hidden_features or in_features
        self.fc1 = nn.Linear(in_features, hidden_features)
        self.act = act_layer()
        self.fc2 = nn.Linear(hidden_features, out_features)
        self.drop = nn.Dropout(drop)
        self.in_features = in_features
        self.hidden_features = hidden_features
        self.out_features = out_features

    def forward(self, x):
        x = self.fc1(x)
        x = self.act(x)
        x = self.drop(x)
        x = self.fc2(x)
        x = self.drop(x)
        return x

    def flops(self, H, W):
        flops = 0
        # fc1
        flops += H * W * self.in_features * self.hidden_features
        # fc2
        flops += H * W * self.hidden_features * self.out_features
        return flops


class LeFF(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self, dim=32, hidden_dim=128, act_layer=nn.GELU, drop=0.0, use_eca=False
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.linear1 = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(dim, hidden_dim), act_layer())
        self.dwconv = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Conv2d(
                hidden_dim,
                hidden_dim,
                groups=hidden_dim,
                kernel_size=3,
                stride=1,
                padding=1,
            ),
            act_layer(),
        )
        self.linear2 = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(hidden_dim, dim))
        self.dim = dim
        self.hidden_dim = hidden_dim
        self.eca = eca_layer_1d(dim) if use_eca else nn.Identity()

    def forward(self, x):
        # bs x hw x c
        _bs, hw, _c = x.size()
        hh = int(math.sqrt(hw))

        x = self.linear1(x)

        # spatial restore
        x = rearrange(x, " b (h w) (c) -> b c h w ", h=hh, w=hh)
        # bs,hidden_dim,32x32

        x = self.dwconv(x)

        # flaten
        x = rearrange(x, " b c h w -> b (h w) c", h=hh, w=hh)

        x = self.linear2(x)
        x = self.eca(x)

        return x

    def flops(self, H, W):
        flops = 0
        # fc1
        flops += H * W * self.dim * self.hidden_dim
        # dwconv
        flops += H * W * self.hidden_dim * 3 * 3
        # fc2
        flops += H * W * self.hidden_dim * self.dim
        # eca
        if hasattr(self.eca, "flops"):
            flops += self.eca.flops()
        return flops


#########################################
########### window operation#############
def window_partition(x, win_size, dilation_rate=1):
    B, H, W, C = x.shape
    if dilation_rate != 1:
        x = x.permute(0, 3, 1, 2)  # B, C, H, W
        assert type(dilation_rate) is int, "dilation_rate should be a int"  # noqa: E721
        x = F.unfold(
            x,
            kernel_size=win_size,
            dilation=dilation_rate,
            padding=4 * (dilation_rate - 1),
            stride=win_size,
        )  # B, C*Wh*Ww, H/Wh*W/Ww
        windows = (
            x.permute(0, 2, 1).contiguous().view(-1, C, win_size, win_size)
        )  # B' ,C ,Wh ,Ww
        windows = windows.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).contiguous()  # B' ,Wh ,Ww ,C
    else:
        x = x.view(B, H // win_size, win_size, W // win_size, win_size, C)
        windows = (
            x.permute(0, 1, 3, 2, 4, 5).contiguous().view(-1, win_size, win_size, C)
        )  # B' ,Wh ,Ww ,C
    return windows


def window_reverse(windows, win_size, H, W, dilation_rate=1):
    # B' ,Wh ,Ww ,C
    B = int(windows.shape[0] / (H * W / win_size / win_size))
    x = windows.view(B, H // win_size, W // win_size, win_size, win_size, -1)
    if dilation_rate != 1:
        x = windows.permute(0, 5, 3, 4, 1, 2).contiguous()  # B, C*Wh*Ww, H/Wh*W/Ww
        x = F.fold(
            x,
            (H, W),
            kernel_size=win_size,
            dilation=dilation_rate,
            padding=4 * (dilation_rate - 1),
            stride=win_size,
        )
    else:
        x = x.permute(0, 1, 3, 2, 4, 5).contiguous().view(B, H, W, -1)
    return x


#########################################
# Downsample Block
class Downsample(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, in_channel, out_channel):
        super().__init__()
        self.conv = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Conv2d(in_channel, out_channel, kernel_size=4, stride=2, padding=1),
        )
        self.in_channel = in_channel
        self.out_channel = out_channel

    def forward(self, x):
        B, L, C = x.shape
        # import pdb;pdb.set_trace()
        H = int(math.sqrt(L))
        W = int(math.sqrt(L))
        x = x.transpose(1, 2).contiguous().view(B, C, H, W)
        out = self.conv(x).flatten(2).transpose(1, 2).contiguous()  # B H*W C
        return out

    def flops(self, H, W):
        flops = 0
        # conv
        flops += H / 2 * W / 2 * self.in_channel * self.out_channel * 4 * 4
        return flops


# Upsample Block
class Upsample(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, in_channel, out_channel):
        super().__init__()
        self.deconv = nn.Sequential(
            nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channel, out_channel, kernel_size=2, stride=2),
        )
        self.in_channel = in_channel
        self.out_channel = out_channel

    def forward(self, x):
        B, L, C = x.shape
        H = int(math.sqrt(L))
        W = int(math.sqrt(L))
        x = x.transpose(1, 2).contiguous().view(B, C, H, W)
        out = self.deconv(x).flatten(2).transpose(1, 2).contiguous()  # B H*W C
        return out

    def flops(self, H, W):
        flops = 0
        # conv
        flops += H * 2 * W * 2 * self.in_channel * self.out_channel * 2 * 2
        return flops


# Input Projection
class InputProj(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        in_channel=3,
        out_channel=64,
        kernel_size=3,
        stride=1,
        norm_layer=None,
        act_layer=nn.LeakyReLU,
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.proj = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Conv2d(
                in_channel,
                out_channel,
                kernel_size=3,
                stride=stride,
                padding=kernel_size // 2,
            ),
            act_layer(inplace=True),
        )
        if norm_layer is not None:
            self.norm = norm_layer(out_channel)
        else:
            self.norm = None
        self.in_channel = in_channel
        self.out_channel = out_channel

    def forward(self, x):
        x = self.proj(x).flatten(2).transpose(1, 2).contiguous()  # B H*W C
        if self.norm is not None:
            x = self.norm(x)
        return x

    def flops(self, H, W):
        flops = 0
        # conv
        flops += H * W * self.in_channel * self.out_channel * 3 * 3

        if self.norm is not None:
            flops += H * W * self.out_channel
        return flops


# Output Projection
class OutputProj(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        in_channel=64,
        out_channel=3,
        kernel_size=3,
        stride=1,
        norm_layer=None,
        act_layer=None,
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.proj = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Conv2d(
                in_channel,
                out_channel,
                kernel_size=3,
                stride=stride,
                padding=kernel_size // 2,
            ),
        )
        if act_layer is not None:
            self.proj.add_module(act_layer(inplace=True), None)
        if norm_layer is not None:
            self.norm = norm_layer(out_channel)
        else:
            self.norm = None
        self.in_channel = in_channel
        self.out_channel = out_channel

    def forward(self, x):
        B, L, C = x.shape
        H = int(math.sqrt(L))
        W = int(math.sqrt(L))
        x = x.transpose(1, 2).view(B, C, H, W)
        x = self.proj(x)
        if self.norm is not None:
            x = self.norm(x)
        return x

    def flops(self, H, W):
        flops = 0
        # conv
        flops += H * W * self.in_channel * self.out_channel * 3 * 3

        if self.norm is not None:
            flops += H * W * self.out_channel
        return flops


#########################################
########### LeWinTransformer #############
class LeWinTransformerBlock(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        dim,
        input_resolution,
        num_heads,
        win_size=8,
        shift_size=0,
        mlp_ratio=4.0,
        qkv_bias=True,
        qk_scale=None,
        drop=0.0,
        attn_drop=0.0,
        drop_path=0.0,
        act_layer=nn.GELU,
        norm_layer=nn.LayerNorm,
        token_projection="linear",
        token_mlp="leff",
        modulator=False,
        cross_modulator=False,
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.dim = dim
        self.input_resolution = input_resolution
        self.num_heads = num_heads
        self.win_size = win_size
        self.shift_size = shift_size
        self.mlp_ratio = mlp_ratio
        self.token_mlp = token_mlp
        if min(self.input_resolution) <= self.win_size:
            self.shift_size = 0
            self.win_size = min(self.input_resolution)
        assert 0 <= self.shift_size < self.win_size, "shift_size must in 0-win_size"

        if modulator:
            self.modulator = nn.Embedding(win_size * win_size, dim)  # modulator
        else:
            self.modulator = None

        if cross_modulator:
            self.cross_modulator = nn.Embedding(
                win_size * win_size, dim
            )  # cross_modulator
            self.cross_attn = Attention(
                dim,
                num_heads,
                qkv_bias=qkv_bias,
                qk_scale=qk_scale,
                attn_drop=attn_drop,
                proj_drop=drop,
                token_projection=token_projection,
            )
            self.norm_cross = norm_layer(dim)
        else:
            self.cross_modulator = None

        self.norm1 = norm_layer(dim)
        self.attn = WindowAttention(
            dim,
            win_size=to_2tuple(self.win_size),
            num_heads=num_heads,
            qkv_bias=qkv_bias,
            qk_scale=qk_scale,
            attn_drop=attn_drop,
            proj_drop=drop,
            token_projection=token_projection,
        )

        self.drop_path = DropPath(drop_path) if drop_path > 0.0 else nn.Identity()
        self.norm2 = norm_layer(dim)
        mlp_hidden_dim = int(dim * mlp_ratio)
        if token_mlp in ["ffn", "mlp"]:
            self.mlp = Mlp(
                in_features=dim,
                hidden_features=mlp_hidden_dim,
                act_layer=act_layer,
                drop=drop,
            )
        elif token_mlp == "leff":
            self.mlp = LeFF(dim, mlp_hidden_dim, act_layer=act_layer, drop=drop)

        elif token_mlp == "fastleff":
            self.mlp = FastLeFF(dim, mlp_hidden_dim, act_layer=act_layer, drop=drop)
        else:
            raise Exception("FFN error!")

    def with_pos_embed(self, tensor, pos):
        return tensor if pos is None else tensor + pos

    def extra_repr(self) -> str:
        return (
            f"dim={self.dim}, input_resolution={self.input_resolution}, num_heads={self.num_heads}, "
            f"win_size={self.win_size}, shift_size={self.shift_size}, mlp_ratio={self.mlp_ratio},modulator={self.modulator}"
        )

    def forward(self, x, mask=None):
        B, L, C = x.shape
        H = int(math.sqrt(L))
        W = int(math.sqrt(L))

        ## input mask
        if mask != None:  # noqa: E711
            input_mask = F.interpolate(mask, size=(H, W)).permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
            input_mask_windows = window_partition(
                input_mask, self.win_size
            )  # nW, win_size, win_size, 1
            attn_mask = input_mask_windows.view(
                -1, self.win_size * self.win_size
            )  # nW, win_size*win_size
            attn_mask = attn_mask.unsqueeze(2) * attn_mask.unsqueeze(
                1
            )  # nW, win_size*win_size, win_size*win_size
            attn_mask = attn_mask.masked_fill(attn_mask != 0, -100.0).masked_fill(
                attn_mask == 0, 0.0
            )
        else:
            attn_mask = None

        ## shift mask
        if self.shift_size > 0:
            # calculate attention mask for SW-MSA
            shift_mask = torch.zeros((1, H, W, 1)).type_as(x)
            h_slices = (
                slice(0, -self.win_size),
                slice(-self.win_size, -self.shift_size),
                slice(-self.shift_size, None),
            )
            w_slices = (
                slice(0, -self.win_size),
                slice(-self.win_size, -self.shift_size),
                slice(-self.shift_size, None),
            )
            cnt = 0
            for h in h_slices:
                for w in w_slices:
                    shift_mask[:, h, w, :] = cnt
                    cnt += 1
            shift_mask_windows = window_partition(
                shift_mask, self.win_size
            )  # nW, win_size, win_size, 1
            shift_mask_windows = shift_mask_windows.view(
                -1, self.win_size * self.win_size
            )  # nW, win_size*win_size
            shift_attn_mask = shift_mask_windows.unsqueeze(
                1
            ) - shift_mask_windows.unsqueeze(
                2
            )  # nW, win_size*win_size, win_size*win_size
            shift_attn_mask = shift_attn_mask.masked_fill(
                shift_attn_mask != 0, -100.0
            ).masked_fill(shift_attn_mask == 0, 0.0)
            attn_mask = (
                attn_mask + shift_attn_mask
                if attn_mask is not None
                else shift_attn_mask
            )

        if self.cross_modulator is not None:
            shortcut = x
            x_cross = self.norm_cross(x)
            x_cross = self.cross_attn(x, self.cross_modulator.weight)
            x = shortcut + x_cross

        shortcut = x
        x = self.norm1(x)
        x = x.view(B, H, W, C)

        # cyclic shift
        if self.shift_size > 0:
            shifted_x = torch.roll(
                x, shifts=(-self.shift_size, -self.shift_size), dims=(1, 2)
            )
        else:
            shifted_x = x

        # partition windows
        x_windows = window_partition(
            shifted_x, self.win_size
        )  # nW*B, win_size, win_size, C  N*C->C
        x_windows = x_windows.view(
            -1, self.win_size * self.win_size, C
        )  # nW*B, win_size*win_size, C

        # with_modulator
        if self.modulator is not None:
            wmsa_in = self.with_pos_embed(x_windows, self.modulator.weight)
        else:
            wmsa_in = x_windows

        # W-MSA/SW-MSA
        attn_windows = self.attn(wmsa_in, mask=attn_mask)  # nW*B, win_size*win_size, C

        # merge windows
        attn_windows = attn_windows.view(-1, self.win_size, self.win_size, C)
        shifted_x = window_reverse(attn_windows, self.win_size, H, W)  # B H' W' C

        # reverse cyclic shift
        if self.shift_size > 0:
            x = torch.roll(
                shifted_x, shifts=(self.shift_size, self.shift_size), dims=(1, 2)
            )
        else:
            x = shifted_x
        x = x.view(B, H * W, C)

        # FFN
        x = shortcut + self.drop_path(x)
        x = x + self.drop_path(self.mlp(self.norm2(x)))
        del attn_mask
        return x

    def flops(self):
        flops = 0
        H, W = self.input_resolution

        if self.cross_modulator is not None:
            flops += self.dim * H * W
            flops += self.cross_attn.flops(H * W, self.win_size * self.win_size)

        # norm1
        flops += self.dim * H * W
        # W-MSA/SW-MSA
        flops += self.attn.flops(H, W)
        # norm2
        flops += self.dim * H * W
        # mlp
        flops += self.mlp.flops(H, W)
        # print("LeWin:{%.2f}"%(flops/1e9))
        return flops


#########################################
########### Basic layer of Uformer ################
class BasicUformerLayer(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        dim,
        output_dim,
        input_resolution,
        depth,
        num_heads,
        win_size,
        mlp_ratio=4.0,
        qkv_bias=True,
        qk_scale=None,
        drop=0.0,
        attn_drop=0.0,
        drop_path: float | list[float] = 0.0,
        norm_layer=nn.LayerNorm,
        use_checkpoint=False,
        token_projection="linear",
        token_mlp="ffn",
        shift_flag=True,
        modulator=False,
        cross_modulator=False,
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.dim = dim
        self.input_resolution = input_resolution
        self.depth = depth
        self.use_checkpoint = use_checkpoint
        # build blocks
        if shift_flag:
            self.blocks = nn.ModuleList(
                [
                    LeWinTransformerBlock(
                        dim=dim,
                        input_resolution=input_resolution,
                        num_heads=num_heads,
                        win_size=win_size,
                        shift_size=0 if (i % 2 == 0) else win_size // 2,
                        mlp_ratio=mlp_ratio,
                        qkv_bias=qkv_bias,
                        qk_scale=qk_scale,
                        drop=drop,
                        attn_drop=attn_drop,
                        drop_path=drop_path[i]
                        if isinstance(drop_path, list)
                        else drop_path,
                        norm_layer=norm_layer,
                        token_projection=token_projection,
                        token_mlp=token_mlp,
                        modulator=modulator,
                        cross_modulator=cross_modulator,
                    )
                    for i in range(depth)
                ]
            )
        else:
            self.blocks = nn.ModuleList(
                [
                    LeWinTransformerBlock(
                        dim=dim,
                        input_resolution=input_resolution,
                        num_heads=num_heads,
                        win_size=win_size,
                        shift_size=0,
                        mlp_ratio=mlp_ratio,
                        qkv_bias=qkv_bias,
                        qk_scale=qk_scale,
                        drop=drop,
                        attn_drop=attn_drop,
                        drop_path=drop_path[i]
                        if isinstance(drop_path, list)
                        else drop_path,
                        norm_layer=norm_layer,
                        token_projection=token_projection,
                        token_mlp=token_mlp,
                        modulator=modulator,
                        cross_modulator=cross_modulator,
                    )
                    for i in range(depth)
                ]
            )

    def extra_repr(self) -> str:
        return f"dim={self.dim}, input_resolution={self.input_resolution}, depth={self.depth}"

    def forward(self, x, mask=None):
        for blk in self.blocks:
            if self.use_checkpoint:
                x = checkpoint.checkpoint(blk, x)
            else:
                x = blk(x, mask)
        return x

    def flops(self):
        flops = 0
        for blk in self.blocks:
            flops += blk.flops()
        return flops


@store_hyperparameters()
class Uformer(nn.Module):
    hyperparameters = {}

    def __init__(
        self,
        *,
        img_size=256,
        in_chans=3,
        dd_in=3,
        embed_dim=32,
        depths=[2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2],
        num_heads=[1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 16, 8, 4, 2],
        win_size=8,
        mlp_ratio=4.0,
        qkv_bias=True,
        qk_scale=None,
        drop_rate=0.0,
        attn_drop_rate=0.0,
        drop_path_rate=0.1,
        norm_layer=nn.LayerNorm,
        patch_norm=True,
        use_checkpoint=False,
        token_projection="linear",
        token_mlp="leff",
        dowsample=Downsample,
        upsample=Upsample,
        shift_flag=True,
        modulator=False,
        cross_modulator=False,
    ):
        super().__init__()

        self.num_enc_layers = len(depths) // 2
        self.num_dec_layers = len(depths) // 2
        self.embed_dim = embed_dim
        self.patch_norm = patch_norm
        self.mlp_ratio = mlp_ratio
        self.token_projection = token_projection
        self.mlp = token_mlp
        self.win_size = win_size
        self.reso = img_size
        self.pos_drop = nn.Dropout(p=drop_rate)
        self.dd_in = dd_in

        # stochastic depth
        enc_dpr = [
            x.item()
            for x in torch.linspace(
                0, drop_path_rate, sum(depths[: self.num_enc_layers])
            )
        ]
        conv_dpr = [drop_path_rate] * depths[4]
        dec_dpr = enc_dpr[::-1]

        # build layers

        # Input/Output
        self.input_proj = InputProj(
            in_channel=dd_in,
            out_channel=embed_dim,
            kernel_size=3,
            stride=1,
            act_layer=nn.LeakyReLU,
        )
        self.output_proj = OutputProj(
            in_channel=2 * embed_dim, out_channel=in_chans, kernel_size=3, stride=1
        )

        # Encoder
        self.encoderlayer_0 = BasicUformerLayer(
            dim=embed_dim,
            output_dim=embed_dim,
            input_resolution=(img_size, img_size),
            depth=depths[0],
            num_heads=num_heads[0],
            win_size=win_size,
            mlp_ratio=self.mlp_ratio,
            qkv_bias=qkv_bias,
            qk_scale=qk_scale,
            drop=drop_rate,
            attn_drop=attn_drop_rate,
            drop_path=enc_dpr[sum(depths[:0]) : sum(depths[:1])],
            norm_layer=norm_layer,
            use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
            token_projection=token_projection,
            token_mlp=token_mlp,
            shift_flag=shift_flag,
        )
        self.dowsample_0 = dowsample(embed_dim, embed_dim * 2)
        self.encoderlayer_1 = BasicUformerLayer(
            dim=embed_dim * 2,
            output_dim=embed_dim * 2,
            input_resolution=(img_size // 2, img_size // 2),
            depth=depths[1],
            num_heads=num_heads[1],
            win_size=win_size,
            mlp_ratio=self.mlp_ratio,
            qkv_bias=qkv_bias,
            qk_scale=qk_scale,
            drop=drop_rate,
            attn_drop=attn_drop_rate,
            drop_path=enc_dpr[sum(depths[:1]) : sum(depths[:2])],
            norm_layer=norm_layer,
            use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
            token_projection=token_projection,
            token_mlp=token_mlp,
            shift_flag=shift_flag,
        )
        self.dowsample_1 = dowsample(embed_dim * 2, embed_dim * 4)
        self.encoderlayer_2 = BasicUformerLayer(
            dim=embed_dim * 4,
            output_dim=embed_dim * 4,
            input_resolution=(img_size // (2**2), img_size // (2**2)),
            depth=depths[2],
            num_heads=num_heads[2],
            win_size=win_size,
            mlp_ratio=self.mlp_ratio,
            qkv_bias=qkv_bias,
            qk_scale=qk_scale,
            drop=drop_rate,
            attn_drop=attn_drop_rate,
            drop_path=enc_dpr[sum(depths[:2]) : sum(depths[:3])],
            norm_layer=norm_layer,
            use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
            token_projection=token_projection,
            token_mlp=token_mlp,
            shift_flag=shift_flag,
        )
        self.dowsample_2 = dowsample(embed_dim * 4, embed_dim * 8)
        self.encoderlayer_3 = BasicUformerLayer(
            dim=embed_dim * 8,
            output_dim=embed_dim * 8,
            input_resolution=(img_size // (2**3), img_size // (2**3)),
            depth=depths[3],
            num_heads=num_heads[3],
            win_size=win_size,
            mlp_ratio=self.mlp_ratio,
            qkv_bias=qkv_bias,
            qk_scale=qk_scale,
            drop=drop_rate,
            attn_drop=attn_drop_rate,
            drop_path=enc_dpr[sum(depths[:3]) : sum(depths[:4])],
            norm_layer=norm_layer,
            use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
            token_projection=token_projection,
            token_mlp=token_mlp,
            shift_flag=shift_flag,
        )
        self.dowsample_3 = dowsample(embed_dim * 8, embed_dim * 16)

        # Bottleneck
        self.conv = BasicUformerLayer(
            dim=embed_dim * 16,
            output_dim=embed_dim * 16,
            input_resolution=(img_size // (2**4), img_size // (2**4)),
            depth=depths[4],
            num_heads=num_heads[4],
            win_size=win_size,
            mlp_ratio=self.mlp_ratio,
            qkv_bias=qkv_bias,
            qk_scale=qk_scale,
            drop=drop_rate,
            attn_drop=attn_drop_rate,
            drop_path=conv_dpr,
            norm_layer=norm_layer,
            use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
            token_projection=token_projection,
            token_mlp=token_mlp,
            shift_flag=shift_flag,
        )

        # Decoder
        self.upsample_0 = upsample(embed_dim * 16, embed_dim * 8)
        self.decoderlayer_0 = BasicUformerLayer(
            dim=embed_dim * 16,
            output_dim=embed_dim * 16,
            input_resolution=(img_size // (2**3), img_size // (2**3)),
            depth=depths[5],
            num_heads=num_heads[5],
            win_size=win_size,
            mlp_ratio=self.mlp_ratio,
            qkv_bias=qkv_bias,
            qk_scale=qk_scale,
            drop=drop_rate,
            attn_drop=attn_drop_rate,
            drop_path=dec_dpr[: depths[5]],
            norm_layer=norm_layer,
            use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
            token_projection=token_projection,
            token_mlp=token_mlp,
            shift_flag=shift_flag,
            modulator=modulator,
            cross_modulator=cross_modulator,
        )
        self.upsample_1 = upsample(embed_dim * 16, embed_dim * 4)
        self.decoderlayer_1 = BasicUformerLayer(
            dim=embed_dim * 8,
            output_dim=embed_dim * 8,
            input_resolution=(img_size // (2**2), img_size // (2**2)),
            depth=depths[6],
            num_heads=num_heads[6],
            win_size=win_size,
            mlp_ratio=self.mlp_ratio,
            qkv_bias=qkv_bias,
            qk_scale=qk_scale,
            drop=drop_rate,
            attn_drop=attn_drop_rate,
            drop_path=dec_dpr[sum(depths[5:6]) : sum(depths[5:7])],
            norm_layer=norm_layer,
            use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
            token_projection=token_projection,
            token_mlp=token_mlp,
            shift_flag=shift_flag,
            modulator=modulator,
            cross_modulator=cross_modulator,
        )
        self.upsample_2 = upsample(embed_dim * 8, embed_dim * 2)
        self.decoderlayer_2 = BasicUformerLayer(
            dim=embed_dim * 4,
            output_dim=embed_dim * 4,
            input_resolution=(img_size // 2, img_size // 2),
            depth=depths[7],
            num_heads=num_heads[7],
            win_size=win_size,
            mlp_ratio=self.mlp_ratio,
            qkv_bias=qkv_bias,
            qk_scale=qk_scale,
            drop=drop_rate,
            attn_drop=attn_drop_rate,
            drop_path=dec_dpr[sum(depths[5:7]) : sum(depths[5:8])],
            norm_layer=norm_layer,
            use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
            token_projection=token_projection,
            token_mlp=token_mlp,
            shift_flag=shift_flag,
            modulator=modulator,
            cross_modulator=cross_modulator,
        )
        self.upsample_3 = upsample(embed_dim * 4, embed_dim)
        self.decoderlayer_3 = BasicUformerLayer(
            dim=embed_dim * 2,
            output_dim=embed_dim * 2,
            input_resolution=(img_size, img_size),
            depth=depths[8],
            num_heads=num_heads[8],
            win_size=win_size,
            mlp_ratio=self.mlp_ratio,
            qkv_bias=qkv_bias,
            qk_scale=qk_scale,
            drop=drop_rate,
            attn_drop=attn_drop_rate,
            drop_path=dec_dpr[sum(depths[5:8]) : sum(depths[5:9])],
            norm_layer=norm_layer,
            use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
            token_projection=token_projection,
            token_mlp=token_mlp,
            shift_flag=shift_flag,
            modulator=modulator,
            cross_modulator=cross_modulator,
        )

        self.apply(self._init_weights)

    def _init_weights(self, m):
        if isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
            trunc_normal_(m.weight, std=0.02)
            if isinstance(m, nn.Linear) and m.bias is not None:  # type: ignore
                nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
        elif isinstance(m, nn.LayerNorm):
            nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
            nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1.0)

    @torch.jit.ignore  # type: ignore
    def no_weight_decay(self):
        return {"absolute_pos_embed"}

    @torch.jit.ignore  # type: ignore
    def no_weight_decay_keywords(self):
        return {"relative_position_bias_table"}

    def extra_repr(self) -> str:
        return f"embed_dim={self.embed_dim}, token_projection={self.token_projection}, token_mlp={self.mlp},win_size={self.win_size}"

    def forward(self, x, mask=None):
        # Input Projection
        y = self.input_proj(x)
        y = self.pos_drop(y)
        # Encoder
        conv0 = self.encoderlayer_0(y, mask=mask)
        pool0 = self.dowsample_0(conv0)
        conv1 = self.encoderlayer_1(pool0, mask=mask)
        pool1 = self.dowsample_1(conv1)
        conv2 = self.encoderlayer_2(pool1, mask=mask)
        pool2 = self.dowsample_2(conv2)
        conv3 = self.encoderlayer_3(pool2, mask=mask)
        pool3 = self.dowsample_3(conv3)

        # Bottleneck
        conv4 = self.conv(pool3, mask=mask)

        # Decoder
        up0 = self.upsample_0(conv4)
        deconv0 = torch.cat([up0, conv3], -1)
        deconv0 = self.decoderlayer_0(deconv0, mask=mask)

        up1 = self.upsample_1(deconv0)
        deconv1 = torch.cat([up1, conv2], -1)
        deconv1 = self.decoderlayer_1(deconv1, mask=mask)

        up2 = self.upsample_2(deconv1)
        deconv2 = torch.cat([up2, conv1], -1)
        deconv2 = self.decoderlayer_2(deconv2, mask=mask)

        up3 = self.upsample_3(deconv2)
        deconv3 = torch.cat([up3, conv0], -1)
        deconv3 = self.decoderlayer_3(deconv3, mask=mask)

        # Output Projection
        y = self.output_proj(deconv3)
        return x + y if self.dd_in == 3 else y

    def flops(self):
        flops = 0
        # Input Projection
        flops += self.input_proj.flops(self.reso, self.reso)
        # Encoder
        flops += self.encoderlayer_0.flops() + self.dowsample_0.flops(
            self.reso, self.reso
        )
        flops += self.encoderlayer_1.flops() + self.dowsample_1.flops(
            self.reso // 2, self.reso // 2
        )
        flops += self.encoderlayer_2.flops() + self.dowsample_2.flops(
            self.reso // 2**2, self.reso // 2**2
        )
        flops += self.encoderlayer_3.flops() + self.dowsample_3.flops(
            self.reso // 2**3, self.reso // 2**3
        )

        # Bottleneck
        flops += self.conv.flops()

        # Decoder
        flops += (
            self.upsample_0.flops(self.reso // 2**4, self.reso // 2**4)
            + self.decoderlayer_0.flops()
        )
        flops += (
            self.upsample_1.flops(self.reso // 2**3, self.reso // 2**3)
            + self.decoderlayer_1.flops()
        )
        flops += (
            self.upsample_2.flops(self.reso // 2**2, self.reso // 2**2)
            + self.decoderlayer_2.flops()
        )
        flops += (
            self.upsample_3.flops(self.reso // 2, self.reso // 2)
            + self.decoderlayer_3.flops()
        )

        # Output Projection
        flops += self.output_proj.flops(self.reso, self.reso)
        return flops